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🏆 BẢNG VÀNG TOP 5 ĐIỂM TỐT NHẤT
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Câu 1: What is 'Market Capitalization' (Market Cap)?
- - The total value of a company's outstanding shares
- - The daily profit of a company
- - The amount of tax a company pays
- - The price of the most expensive share
Câu 2: What is an 'ETF'?
- - Electronic Trading Fund
- - Exchange-Traded Fund
- - Equity Technical Factor
- - External Tax Facility
Câu 3: What does the term 'IPO' stand for in the context of stock markets?
- - Initial Public Offering
- - Internal Private Option
- - International Portfolio Order
- - Investment Profit Operation
Câu 4: What does the term 'Liquidity' refer to?
- - The speed at which an asset can be converted into cash
- - The total dividends paid by a company
- - The legal status of a corporation
- - The number of employees in a company
Câu 5: What is the primary role of a 'Market Maker'?
- - To manipulate stock prices
- - To provide liquidity by buying and selling securities at quoted prices
- - To set corporate accounting standards
- - To regulate foreign exchange rates
Câu 6: What does 'Blue Chip' refer to in stock market terminology?
- - Small, high-growth startups
- - Speculative and highly risky stocks
- - Large, well-established, and financially stable companies
- - Bonds issued by foreign governments
Câu 7: What is the function of a 'Stock Broker'?
- - To audit the financial statements of a firm
- - To act as an intermediary to facilitate trades for clients
- - To issue new government currency
- - To approve company mergers
Câu 8: What is a 'Bear' in the stock market?
- - An investor who believes prices will rise
- - An investor who believes prices will fall
- - A government regulator
- - A professional stockbroker
Câu 9: What is a 'Stock Split'?
- - Dividing the company into two separate entities
- - Increasing the number of outstanding shares to lower the price per share
- - Merging two different companies
- - A method to reduce corporate income tax
Câu 10: What is a 'Stock Option'?
- - A financial contract giving the right, but not obligation, to buy or sell stock
- - An mandatory obligation to purchase company shares
- - A free stock given to employees
- - A government-issued savings bond
Câu 11: What is a 'Limit Order' in trading?
- - An order to buy or sell at a specific price or better
- - An order to buy at the current market price
- - An order that expires after 24 hours
- - An order restricted to institutional investors only
Câu 12: What does the 'Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio' measure?
- - The company's total debt to equity
- - The relationship between a company's share price and its earnings per share
- - The volume of shares traded daily
- - The total market capitalization of the sector
Câu 13: What does 'Diversification' aim to achieve?
- - Reducing risk by spreading investments across different assets
- - Focusing all capital into one high-performing stock
- - Maximizing tax payments for the government
- - Eliminating all market volatility
Câu 14: What does 'Volatility' measure in the stock market?
- - The long-term debt of a firm
- - The frequency and magnitude of price changes
- - The total number of shareholders
- - The speed of dividend payments
Câu 15: Which type of market indicator is known as a 'Bear Market'?
- - A market with rising prices
- - A market with declining prices
- - A market with stable prices
- - A market with high volatility
Câu 16: What does 'EPS' stand for in financial reporting?
- - Earnings Per Share
- - Equity Portfolio System
- - External Price Standard
- - Economic Profit Statistics
Câu 17: What is the primary function of a 'Dividend'?
- - To represent the cost of debt
- - To distribute a portion of earnings to shareholders
- - To increase the company's debt ratio
- - To track the market index performance
Câu 18: What is a 'Portfolio' in investment terms?
- - A single stock purchased by an investor
- - A collection of financial investments held by an individual or entity
- - A legal contract between two companies
- - A type of government bond
Câu 19: What is 'Insider Trading'?
- - Trading based on publicly available information
- - Buying stocks through an official broker
- - Trading using non-public, material information
- - Trading shares within the same industry
Câu 20: What is the primary purpose of a 'Stock Exchange'?
- - To set the interest rates for banks
- - To provide a regulated platform for buying and selling securities
- - To create new jobs in the economy
- - To manage government fiscal policy
Câu 21: What is 'Short Selling'?
- - Selling assets you already own at a profit
- - An investment strategy that profits from a decline in asset prices
- - Holding stocks for a very short period
- - Buying stocks with borrowed money
Câu 22: Which of these best defines a 'Bull Market'?
- - A period of prolonged price decline
- - A market with high interest rates
- - A market characterized by optimism and rising prices
- - A market where no new stocks are issued
Câu 23: What is a 'Margin Call'?
- - A request to pay more capital into a margin account
- - A call to close a stock exchange
- - A limit on daily stock price movement
- - An alert that a dividend has been paid
Câu 24: What is a 'Mutual Fund'?
- - A fund that only invests in government bonds
- - A company that pools money from many investors to invest in a portfolio
- - A private club for wealthy traders
- - A legal entity that produces consumer goods
Câu 25: What is a 'Bond'?
- - An equity stake in a company
- - A loan made by an investor to a borrower
- - A short-term currency derivative
- - A type of stock option