Đề thi, bài tập trắc nghiệm online Ngữ pháp lý thuyết tiếng Anh – Đề 7

1. What is the difference between 'fewer' and 'less'?

A. 'Fewer' is used with uncountable nouns, and 'less' is used with countable nouns.

B. 'Fewer' is used with countable nouns, and 'less' is used with uncountable nouns.

C. There is no difference; they are interchangeable.

D. 'Fewer' is used for amounts of money, and 'less' is used for quantities.

2. Which of the following is NOT a type of noun?

A. Proper noun

B. Abstract noun

C. Gerund noun

D. Collective noun

3. Identify the sentence that uses the subjunctive mood correctly.

A. I wish I was taller.

B. If I were you, I would apologize.

C. He demanded that she is present.

D. She insisted that he goes to the doctor.

4. Which of the following sentences uses a coordinating conjunction incorrectly?

A. I like tea, and I also like coffee.

B. She is tired, but she keeps working.

C. They went to the park, so it rained.

D. He can either study hard, or he can fail the exam.

5. Identify the sentence that uses a dangling modifier.

A. After finishing the homework, the pizza was eaten.

B. After finishing the homework, we ate the pizza.

C. We ate the pizza after finishing the homework.

D. The pizza was eaten after we finished the homework.

6. Which sentence demonstrates correct use of a reflexive pronoun?

A. I saw himself in the mirror.

B. They hurt themselves when they fell.

C. She told you and myself the secret.

D. He gave the book to I.

7. Identify the sentence that uses parallel structure correctly.

A. She likes to swim, to hike, and reading books.

B. He enjoys singing, dancing, and to act.

C. They are interested in history, literature, and studying art.

D. We went to the beach, relaxed in the sun, and swimming in the sea.

8. Which of the following sentences demonstrates the correct use of the past perfect continuous tense?

A. They had been finished the project before the deadline.

B. She has been studying all night for the exam.

C. He had been working at the company for five years when he got promoted.

D. I will have been living here for ten years next month.

9. Identify the sentence that correctly uses a compound sentence.

A. Because it was raining, we stayed inside.

B. We stayed inside because it was raining.

C. It was raining, so we stayed inside.

D. Despite the rain, we went outside.

10. Which sentence correctly uses quotation marks for direct speech?

A. She said, 'Let's go to the park'.

B. She said 'Let's go to the park'.

C. She said, 'Let's go to the park.'

D. She said: 'Let's go to the park'.

11. What is the grammatical function of the underlined clause in the sentence: 'The book, which I borrowed from the library, is very interesting.'?

A. Adverbial clause

B. Noun clause

C. Adjective clause

D. Independent clause

12. Choose the sentence that demonstrates the correct use of the present perfect tense.

A. I am knowing him for five years.

B. I know him for five years.

C. I have known him for five years.

D. I knew him for five years.

13. Which of the following is NOT a function of a pronoun?

A. To replace a noun.

B. To modify a noun.

C. To avoid repetition of nouns.

D. To refer to a noun already mentioned or understood.

14. Identify the sentence that uses the passive voice effectively.

A. The cat chased the mouse.

B. The mouse was chased by the cat.

C. Someone stole my car.

D. My car was stolen.

15. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a gerund?

A. It always functions as a verb.

B. It is formed by adding '-ing' to a verb.

C. It can function as a noun.

D. It can be the subject of a sentence.

16. What is the function of an interjection in a sentence?

A. To connect clauses.

B. To modify a verb.

C. To express strong emotion or surprise.

D. To identify a noun.

17. Identify the sentence that correctly uses a modal verb to express possibility.

A. You must to attend the meeting.

B. She should to arrive by noon.

C. It might rain later today.

D. They can to swim very well.

18. What is the grammatical term for a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb?

A. Noun

B. Adjective

C. Adverb

D. Pronoun

19. What is the difference between a 'phrase' and a 'clause'?

A. A phrase has a subject and a verb; a clause does not.

B. A clause has a subject and a verb; a phrase does not necessarily have both.

C. A phrase expresses a complete thought; a clause does not.

D. There is no significant grammatical difference between them.

20. What is the grammatical function of an appositive?

A. To replace a verb.

B. To rename or explain a noun or pronoun.

C. To indicate time or place.

D. To express a condition.

21. Identify the sentence with correct subject-verb agreement.

A. The team of players are practicing hard.

B. Each of the students have submitted their assignments.

C. Neither of the books are available in the library.

D. The dog, along with its puppies, is playing in the garden.

22. Identify the sentence that is an example of a complex sentence.

A. The dog barked loudly.

B. The dog barked, and the cat ran away.

C. Because the dog barked, the cat ran away.

D. The barking dog scared the cat.

23. What is the primary function of articles (a, an, the) in English grammar?

A. To modify verbs.

B. To specify nouns.

C. To connect sentences.

D. To express emotions.

24. Identify the sentence that contains a misplaced modifier.

A. Walking down the street, I saw a dog.

B. I saw a dog walking down the street.

C. I saw a dog with a long tail.

D. With a long tail, I saw a dog.

25. What is the grammatical term for a word that connects words, phrases, clauses, or sentences?

A. Preposition

B. Conjunction

C. Interjection

D. Adverb

26. Which sentence is an example of a Type 2 conditional?

A. If it rains, I will take an umbrella.

B. If it rained, I would take an umbrella.

C. If it had rained, I would have taken an umbrella.

D. If it rains, I take an umbrella.

27. Choose the sentence that correctly uses a correlative conjunction.

A. Neither he is intelligent nor is he hardworking.

B. Both he is intelligent and hardworking.

C. Not only he is intelligent but also hardworking.

D. Whether he is intelligent or hardworking.

28. What is the difference between 'affect' and 'effect'?

A. 'Affect' is usually a noun, and 'effect' is usually a verb.

B. 'Affect' is usually a verb, and 'effect' is usually a noun.

C. They are synonyms and can be used interchangeably.

D. 'Affect' means 'result', and 'effect' means 'to influence'.

29. Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT due to incorrect preposition usage?

A. She is good at playing the piano.

B. He is interested in learning new languages.

C. They are waiting for the bus at the corner.

D. I agree to you.

30. Choose the sentence that correctly uses a participial phrase.

A. Running quickly, he catches the bus.

B. He was running quickly and catching the bus.

C. Because he was running quickly, he catches the bus.

D. To run quickly, he catches the bus.